Showing posts with label World War II. Show all posts
Showing posts with label World War II. Show all posts

Saturday, April 24, 2010

Chicago's Polish-American community in mourning


Polish flag with mourning ribbon on the front of Polish-American grocery store Shop & Save at 5829 South Archer Avenue, Chicago.(Photo by Leonard H. Cizewski.)

Garfield Ridge, a southwest Chicago neighborhood just  west of Midway Airport, is home to recent immigrants from Poland and descendants of previous ones. I lived there in the 1960s and 70s and relatives still do.

I visited this week and saw homes, businesses, and cars displayed the flag of Poland with mourning ribbons for the deaths in the tragic plane crash near Smolensk, Belarus. Poles, including one from Chicago, were traveling to a 70th anniversary memorial service at Katyn where Soviets massacred captured Poles in the early days of World War II.

Tuesday, February 9, 2010

Wiesel: If Ahmadinejad were assassinated, I wouldn't shed a tear

While I understand the fear, anger, and rage that would move someone like Eli Wiesel to say this, I wish he hadn't.

Elie Wiesel (orange box) in the Buchenwald, Germany concentration camp, April, 1945, after liberation by the U.S. Army. (Public Domain photo by U.S. Army Signal Corps photographer.)

Not only would assassinating Ahmadinejad not solve the Iranian problem, it risks unleashing a wave of retaliatory assassinations of other heads of state.

The world informally agrees that states do not target other heads of state for assassination.

After WWII, states reexamined that position, wondering if they had assassinated Hitler the horrors of the Holocaust could have been prevented.

During the Cold War in the 1950s and 1960s, heads of states were targeted for assassination. One of the unintended tragic consequences may have been the assassination of President Kennedy.

Some scholars speculate that among Lee Harvey Oswald's motivation was retaliation for the attempts the CIA was making against Fidel Castro and other Cuban leaders. Oswald was an unaffiliated communist who strongly supported and sympathized with the Cuban revolution.

Many options such as more sanctions especially cutting off refined oil products, a blockade, or a declaration of war, are available to stop Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons and supporting the Iranians' demands for freedom. 

Assassinating their leaders is not one of them.

Related note:

Assassinating Hitler would not have ended the war. That would have not changed the demand by the Allies and the Soviets that Germany unconditionally surrender, be occupied and disarmed.

The Allies and the Soviets would have preferred to capture Hitler alive then try him war crimes.

The German anti-Nazi resistance was divided on assassinating Hitler. Some felt that assassination was necessary for a successful coup and to end the war. Others, perhaps Rommel, preferred arresting Hitler then holding a public trial to break the Nazi hold on the German psyche and to began to restore Germany's standing in the world by taking responsibility for their crimes.

For more information:

Eli Wiesel's account of his Holocaust experiences and his post war recovery.